Korean Hourly Rate From Monthly Pay Calculator
Enter what you are paid a month and the hours you work a week to work the hourly rate backwards, and see whether it meets the minimum wage.
Use the figure before tax
Pay and hours
What the amount you entered is
To see the gross salary in detail Gross salary from take-home pay
Worked backwards
Hourly rate
₩10,000
dividing by 130 hours a month
Minimum wage
Below it
₩320 short per hour
Pay it should be
₩1.34M
₩10,320 × contracted monthly hours
You are ₩41,600 short each month. The rate works out at ₩10,000, below the ₩10,320 that applies to you. On the same hours the pay should be at least ₩1.34M a month. 최저임금법 제6조제3항 makes any term setting pay below the minimum void and treats the minimum as having been agreed. Signing it changes nothing, and if payment is refused a complaint can be made to the regional employment and labor office for your workplace.
| Monthly pay (gross) | ₩1.3M |
|---|---|
| Weekly hours | 25 hours |
| Holiday hours | 5 hours |
| Contracted monthly hours (incl. holiday) | 130 hours |
| Hourly rate | ₩10,000 |
| Monthly hours excluding holiday | 109 hours |
| Dividing by those instead | ₩11,927 |
| Minimum hourly rate for 2026 | ₩10,320 |
| Monthly pay at the minimum | ₩1.34M |
| Short each month | ₩41,600 |
The divisor includes holiday hours 최저임금법 시행령 제5조제1항제3호 divides monthly pay by the contracted hours for the month, and for a worker entitled to a weekly paid day off those paid hours are part of it. On these hours that is 130, giving ₩10,000. Dividing by 109 instead gives ₩11,927, which looks higher but is not the figure a minimum wage breach is judged on. A 40-hour week gives 209 hours; dividing by 174 is the common mistake.
The minimum wage applying in 2026 is ₩10,320 an hour, with the monthly figure set on a 209-hour basis (Ministry of Employment and Labor notice). Contracted monthly hours come from adding holiday hours to weekly hours and multiplying by 365 ÷ 7 ÷ 12, then rounding, so the result can differ from your payslip by a few thousand won. Overtime, night and holiday premiums are not calculated here. Including them in the monthly figure makes the hourly rate look higher than it is. Bonuses and welfare payments count towards the minimum wage only within limits set separately.
How this works
What it calculates
Many employment contracts state a monthly salary and no hourly rate. But the minimum wage is set per hour, so to know whether you are being paid at least the minimum you have to divide your salary by hours. This calculator takes your gross monthly pay and weekly hours, derives the hourly rate, and tests it against the 2026 minimum wage of ₩10,320. If you fall short, it shows the shortfall per hour and the monthly amount you should be receiving.
Everything turns on what you divide by. Divide the same salary by hours actually worked and the rate looks high; include the paid weekly holiday hours and it drops. The law prescribes the second method, so the calculator shows both figures side by side but judges compliance only on the hours that include the paid holiday.
Who uses it and when
Part-timers and short-hours workers paid a flat monthly amount who wonder whether it really meets the minimum. It is used most for jobs like convenience stores, cafes and cram schools that contract 20 to 30 hours a week for a fixed monthly sum. It also checks the employer's claim that "that figure already includes the holiday pay".
Owners of small businesses hiring on a monthly salary need it too. A contract that pays below the minimum wage is void on that point and is treated as if it promised the minimum, so it is better to check the monthly floor for a given weekly schedule before signing than to face a complaint and back pay later. The minimum changes every year, so rerun it each January.
Legal basis and how the maths runs
최저임금법 제5조제1항 requires the minimum wage to be expressed as an hourly rate, and 같은 법 시행령 제5조제1항제3호 converts a monthly wage to hourly by dividing by the month's contracted working hours, including paid holiday hours for workers entitled to them. Under 근로기준법 제55조제1항 the paid weekly holiday applies from 15 contracted hours a week; the holiday hours are weekly hours divided by five, capped at 8 hours once you reach 40 hours a week. That is where the 209-hour monthly figure for a 40-hour week comes from.
The steps are these. Add the holiday hours to the weekly hours, multiply by the average number of weeks in a month (365 ÷ 7 ÷ 12) and round, to get monthly contracted hours. Divide gross monthly pay by that to get the derived hourly rate. The applicable minimum is ₩10,320, reduced by 10% under 시행령 제3조 for the first 3 months of probation on a contract of a year or more, except that simple-labour jobs get no reduction at all. A derived rate below the applicable minimum is a breach, and the applicable minimum times monthly hours is the pay you should receive. The next minimum of ₩10,700 was announced on 2026-08-05 and takes effect on 2027-01-01, after which the test uses that figure.
A worked example
Take someone working 25 hours a week for ₩1.3 million gross a month. At 15 hours or more they qualify for the paid holiday, which is 25 divided by 5, or 5 hours. Thirty hours a week times the average weeks per month gives 130 monthly hours, and ₩1.3 million divided by 130 is exactly ₩10,000 an hour. Against the ₩10,320 minimum that is ₩320 an hour short, so it is a breach. The pay required on this schedule is ₩1,341,600, leaving ₩41,600 a month unpaid.
Divide the same salary by the 109 hours actually worked and the rate appears to be ₩11,926, comfortably above the minimum. That figure is shown on screen but plays no part in the verdict. Conversely, if this person is within the first 3 months of probation on a contract of a year or more and not in a simple-labour job, the applicable minimum falls by 10% to ₩9,288, and the same ₩1.3 million becomes compliant.
Common mistakes
The most common is dividing without the holiday hours. For a 40-hour week the statutory divisor is 209 hours; using 174 inflates the rate and hides a breach. The second is entering the amount that landed in your bank account as gross pay. Dividing a figure that already has social insurance and income tax taken out gives a rate that is too low and shows a breach where there is none. Use the gross total from your payslip, or switch the input basis to net so the calculator estimates gross first.
The third is entering a salary that includes overtime, night or holiday premiums. Those premiums are excluded from the minimum wage test, so a salary containing them yields a rate higher than the true one. The fourth is assuming probation always allows the 10% cut. It does not apply to contracts under a year, after 3 months, or to simple-labour jobs. Simple labour is not "hard work" but a defined set of occupations under major group 9 of the Korean Standard Classification of Occupations, and convenience-store cashiers and restaurant servers are not in it.
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Common questions
- Why divide by 209 hours?
- 최저임금법 시행령 제5조제1항제3호 divides monthly pay by the contracted hours for the month, and for a worker entitled to a paid weekly day off those paid hours are included. A 40-hour week gives (40 + 8) × 365 ÷ 7 ÷ 12 = 208.57 → 209 hours, and ₩10,320 × 209 = ₩2,156,880 is the monthly minimum for 2026.
- Can I divide by 174 instead?
- Not for judging a breach. 174 is the hours actually worked without the holiday hours, so the same pay divided by it comes out around 20% higher. Monthly pay normally already includes holiday pay, so the divisor has to include holiday hours. Both figures are shown here, but the verdict follows the one that includes them.
- Can I use the amount that reached my account?
- No. That is net of social insurance and income tax, so dividing it gives a lower rate and can show a breach where there is none. Use the gross total from your payslip.
- What if I work under 15 hours a week?
- No holiday hours are added, so the divisor is simply the hours worked. The paid day off under 근로기준법 제55조제1항 arises only at 15 contracted hours a week or more.
- What if overtime pay is mixed in?
- The rate comes out higher than it really is. Overtime, night and holiday premiums do not count towards the minimum wage, so take them out and enter only base pay and the fixed allowances paid every month.
- What if it is below the minimum?
- 최저임금법 제6조제3항 makes the term void and treats the minimum as agreed. You can claim the difference even if you signed, and a complaint can be made to the regional employment and labor office for your workplace.
Work it the other way, from an hourly rate
See what is left after social insurance
Explainers that cover this
The assumptions and the statutes behind them, written out.
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