Korean Card Spending Deduction Calculator
The income deduction for card spending, applying the 25%-of-salary threshold and the different rates by payment method.
Nothing counts until you spend more than 25% of your salary
What you spent
Result
Your deduction is ₩1.13M. This is a deduction rather than a credit, so it shrinks the base your tax is computed on. What you actually save is that figure multiplied by your own rate.
Deduction
₩1.13M
₩3M ceiling
Threshold (25%)
₩12.5M
₩7.5M above it
Total spending
₩20M
the figures you entered
| Total spending | ₩20M |
|---|---|
| Threshold (25% of salary) | ₩12.5M |
| Spending after the rates | ₩3M |
| Deducted against the threshold | − ₩1.88M |
| Before the ceiling | ₩1.13M |
| Base ceiling | ₩3M |
| Deduction | ₩1.13M |
The order matters. The threshold is absorbed first by the lowest-rate spending, which is credit cards (제2항제6호). So it pays to cover the threshold with a credit card and put everything above it on a debit card or cash receipt.
The rule is 조세특례제한법 제126조의2. The ceiling is ₩3M at or below ₩70M of gross salary (₩3.5M with one child, ₩4M with two or more) and ₩2.5M above it (₩2.75M and ₩3M). Spending at traditional markets and on public transport can add up to ₩3M above the ceiling (₩2M above ₩70M of salary). Spending abroad and day labourers are excluded, as are items set by decree such as buying a car. The scheme runs to 31 December 2028.
How this works
What it calculates
This calculator works out the card-spending income deduction that employees claim in Korea's year-end tax settlement. Enter your gross salary, what you spent during the year by credit card, by debit card and cash receipt, at traditional markets and on public transport, and on culture such as books and performances, plus the number of children, and it shows the minimum spend before the deduction starts, the amount after each category's rate, the cap and the final deduction.
This is an income deduction, which reduces the income that is taxed, not a tax credit that cuts the tax directly. The money you actually get back is the deduction multiplied by your marginal rate, so the same deduction is worth more to a higher earner. Read the result as a deduction, and remember the refund depends on your rate.
Who uses it and when
Use it in the second half of the year. Entering the first half's spending shows whether you have crossed the minimum-spend line and, if not, how much more it takes. Before the line, you can decide which payment method to use for the rest of the year; after it, the numbers show that switching from credit card to debit card or cash receipts pays.
Dual-income couples use it to decide whose card to spend on. The minimum spend scales with salary, so the lower earner crosses the line sooner, while above the line the deduction is worth more to the higher earner. Enter each partner's salary and expected spending and compare.
Legal basis and how the maths runs
The rule is 조세특례제한법 제126조의2. The minimum spend is 25% of gross salary, and the deduction starts only once the year's spending exceeds it. Rates differ by payment method: 40% for traditional markets and public transport, 30% for debit cards and cash receipts, 15% for credit cards, and for those earning ₩70 million or less, 30% on cultural spending such as books, performances and cinema.
The order of operations decides the result. First each category is multiplied by its rate and the results added. Then the share attributable to the minimum spend is subtracted, and under 제2항제6호 it is taken from the lowest-rate credit card spending first. That is why filling the minimum with credit card and spending above it by debit card produces the largest deduction for the same money. Finally the cap: the basic cap is ₩3 million for a salary of ₩70 million or less, ₩3.5 million with one child and ₩4 million with two or more, and ₩2.5, ₩2.75 and ₩3 million above that salary. Amounts over the basic cap are allowed on top of it, up to ₩3 million (₩2 million above ₩70 million), but only out of the market, transport and culture portions.
A worked example
Take the default on screen: a ₩50 million salary and ₩20 million on a credit card. The minimum spend at 25% is ₩12.5 million, exceeded by ₩7.5 million. ₩20 million at 15% is ₩3 million, and subtracting the ₩1,875,000 attributable to the ₩12.5 million minimum leaves a deduction of ₩1,125,000, within the ₩3 million cap.
Split the same ₩20 million into ₩12.5 million on credit and ₩7.5 million on debit and the rated amount becomes ₩1,875,000 plus ₩2.25 million, or ₩4,125,000, while the minimum is absorbed entirely by the credit portion so the subtraction stays at ₩1,875,000. The deduction doubles to ₩2.25 million. With ₩12.5 million on credit, ₩20 million on debit and ₩5 million at traditional markets, ₩8 million remains after the subtraction, over the ₩3 million basic cap, and the ₩2 million market portion is added under the extra cap for a deduction of ₩5 million.
Common mistakes
The most common question is why heavy card spending yields so little. Nothing counts up to 25% of salary, and above that a credit card earns only 15%, which is why ₩20 million of spending produces a deduction of little over ₩1 million. The next is mistaking the deduction for the refund; as an income deduction, the tax saved is the deduction times your rate.
Some spending never counts: taxes and utility charges, apartment management fees, insurance premiums, car purchases, spending abroad and corporate card spending booked as company expenses are all excluded. Medical costs, on the other hand, earn both the medical tax credit and the card deduction when paid by card. In a year when salary passes ₩70 million, cultural spending drops to the credit card rate and the caps shrink, so if you are near that line the result can change sharply.
Rates by payment method
| Payment method | Rate |
|---|---|
| Traditional markets / public transportthe highest rate | 40% |
| Debit card / cash receiptdouble the credit card rate | 30% |
| Books, performances, cinemaonly at or below ₩70M | 30% |
| Credit cardthe lowest | 15% |
The rates are in 조세특례제한법 제126조의2제2항. The threshold is absorbed first by the lowest-rate spending, which is credit cards (제6호 of the same paragraph).
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Common questions
- I spent a lot on cards. Why is my deduction zero?
- Nothing counts until your spending passes 25% of your gross salary. On ₩50M, the first ₩12.5M gives you nothing.
- Credit card or debit card?
- Cover the threshold with a credit card and put everything above it on a debit card or cash receipt. The threshold is absorbed first by the lowest-rate spending, which is credit cards. On a ₩50M salary, ₩20M all on credit gives ₩1.12M; all on debit gives ₩2.25M.
- How is this different from a tax credit?
- It is a deduction, so it shrinks the base your tax is computed on rather than the tax itself. What you save is the deduction multiplied by your own rate. In the 15% band, a ₩1M deduction is worth ₩150,000.
- What is the maximum?
- ₩3M at or below ₩70M of gross salary (₩3.5M with one child, ₩4M with two or more), and ₩2.5M above it (₩2.75M and ₩3M). Spending at traditional markets and on public transport can add up to ₩3M more.
- What spending is excluded?
- Spending abroad, buying a car, insurance premiums, utility bills and tuition are all outside it. Day labourers are not eligible either.
- Can foreign residents claim it?
- Yes, if you are a tax resident with employment income. 조세특례제한법 attaches no nationality requirement. Note that spending abroad is excluded, so card use back home does not count. Electing the 19% flat rate removes this deduction too, so compare the two first.
Work out your whole year-end refund
Explainers that cover this
The assumptions and the statutes behind them, written out.
- The card deduction is not a prize for spending more — how the same ₩20M of spending became ₩1.5M or ₩3MThe card deduction starts only on spending above 25% of total salary. Above that threshold, credit cards earn 15%, debit cards and cash receipts 30%, and traditional markets and public transit 40%, with a basic cap of ₩3M (total salary ₩70M or less) plus a separate extra cap (₩3M at ₩70M or less · ₩2M above). Spending below the threshold is filled from the lowest-rate credit-card amounts first, so the arithmetic says: credit card up to the threshold, debit card above it.
- ₩12M on cards and zero deduction — 25% of salary is the floorThe card-spending deduction starts only on spending above 25% of gross salary. On ₩50M that floor is ₩12.5M, so ₩12M gives nothing. Even above the floor, the floor is taken off the lowest-rate credit-card spending first. So the same ₩20M gives ₩1,125,000 if it is all credit card, but ₩2,250,000 if credit card covers the floor and debit card the rest. Twice as much.
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Proposed changes that touch this calculation
The 2026 tax reform bill has 1 item bearing on this calculation, the earliest from 2027-01-01. None of it has passed the National Assembly, so the calculator still applies the law as it stands.
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